摘要
数据已经成为数字经济时代的“数字黄金”,在中国特色社会主义市场经济体制下,数据作为一种生产要素有必要参与市场化配置。厘清数据、数据要素与数据要素市场化的相关概念,将有助于搭建数据要素市场化进程的宏观图景。数据要素市场的“自治”现状,不利于推动我国“全国统一大市场”的充分运行。因此,通过构建“定分止争”的私人产权保护制度、“动态透明”的市场交易定价制度、“层次分明”的法律规范标准制度、“有序开放”的要素市场运营制度与“权责明晰”的数据要素市场监管制度,能够有效服务于我国的经济体制机制改革,激发数据要素的“价值潜力”,催化各生产要素的协同效应。
Data has become the"digital gold"in the digital economy era.Under the socialist market economy system with Chinese characteristics,data,as a factor of production,is necessary to participate in the market-oriented configu⁃ration.Clarifying the relevant concepts of data,data elements and data element marketization will help to build a macro picture of the process of data element marketization.The"autonomy"of the data factor market is not conducive to the full operation of China's"national unified market".Therefore,through the construction of a private property pro⁃tection system of"definite division to stop disputes",a"dynamic and transparent"market transaction pricing system,a"hierarchical"legal standard system,an"orderly and open"factor market operation system,and a"clear rights and re⁃sponsibilities"data factor market supervision system,It can effectively serve the reform of China's economic system and mechanism,stimulate the"value potential"of data elements,and catalyze the synergy of various production factors.
作者
刘子赫
申来津
Liu Zihe;Shen Laijin(Hubei Intellectual Property Research Center,Wuhan University of technology,Wuhan 430070,China)
出处
《科技与法律（中英文）》
2023年第3期47-56,共10页
Science Technology and Law（Chinese-English Version）
基金
2022年度中央高校基本业务经费资助项目“健全我国科技安全风险防范机制法律规制”(2022IVA080)。
关键词
数据要素市场化
数据赋能
数据监管
数据运营
数字经济
marketization of data elements
data enabling
data supervision
data operation
digital economy
