高海拔地区畜禽粪污的资源化利用技术

Resource utilization technology of livestock and poultry manure in high-altitude areas

当前高海拔地区畜牧业发展迅速,畜禽粪污问题日渐严重。此外,因高海拔地区气候寒冷,昼夜温差大,劳动力分散,在常规的饲料化、肥料化和能源化等畜禽粪污处理方法中,应当选择合适的方式处理高海拔地区的畜禽粪污,解决粪污问题。本文梳理当前高海拔地区畜禽粪污资源化利用的现状和常规利用技术,阐述高海拔地区进行的有效粪污处理方法,以提供高海拔地区进行畜禽粪污资源化利用的模式选择,促进高海拔地区资源化利用的实施。

At present,the rapid development of animal husbandry in high altitude areas,livestock and poultry manure pollution problem is becoming more and more serious.In addition,due to the cold climate in high altitude areas,the large temperature difference between day and night,and the scattered labor force,in the conventional livestock and poultry manure treatment methods such as feed,fertilizer and energy sources,appropriate ways should be chosen to treat the livestock manure in high altitude areas to solve the problem of manure.This paper summarizes the current situation and conventional utilization technology of livestock and poultry manure in high altitude areas,and expounds the effective waste treatment methods in high altitude areas,so as to provide the selection of the mode of resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure in high altitude areas and promote the implementation of resource utilization in high altitude areas.