环境污染物四溴双酚A的检测进展

The research progress in the detection of environmental pollutant tetrabromobisphenol A

四溴双酚A(Tetrabromobisphenol A,TBBPA)是全球产量最高的溴化阻燃剂之一,广泛分布在空气、土壤和水中。人体接触过量TBBPA会引起内分泌系统和生殖系统紊乱,因此,高效灵敏地检测环境中TBBPA十分重要。该文综述了2012—2021年环境样品中TBBPA的检测方法,重点关注新型材料如纳米复合材料、金属有机框架材料和分子印迹聚合物等在TBBPA检测中的应用。探讨了色谱法、光谱法及电化学方法检测环境样品中TBBPA的优势、研究进展及未来发展趋势。

Tetrabromobisphenol A(TBBPA),one of the most productive brominated flame retardants in the world,is widely distributed in air,soil and water.Excessive exposure to TBBPA can cause endocrine and reproductive system disorders.Therefore,it is very important to detect TBBPA in environment efficiently and sensitively.This paper reviews the detection methods of TBBPA in environmental samples between 2012 and 2021,focusing on the application of new materials such as nanocomposites,metal-organic frameworks and molecularly imprinted polymers in the detection of TBBPA.The advantages,research progress,and future development trend of chromatographic,electrochemical,and spectroscopic methods for detecting TBBPA in environmental samples have also been disucssed.