使用者行为视角下的建筑节能研究

由于受当前科技发展客观水平的束缚,仅依靠建筑设备、建筑构造等科学技术手段无法完成建筑节能任务,因此需要人文角度辅助。本文从使用者行为视角探究建筑节能,提出行为修正、行为模型、行为契合三种建筑行为节能途径。同时,挖掘使用者行为视角下的建筑节能潜力,提出依靠使用者行为降低建筑能耗的可行性操作方式,对实现建筑节能减排、碳中和碳达峰战略目标具有理论价值与应用价值。

Due to the constraints of the objective level of scientific and technological development,the task of building energy conservation cannot be completed only by relying on scientific and technological means such as building equipment and building structure,so it needs the assistance of humanistic perspective.This paper explores building energy saving from the perspective of user behavior,and puts forward three ways of behavior modification,behavior model and behavior fit.At the same time,the building energy saving potential from the perspective of user behavior is explored,and the feasible operation mode of reducing building energy consumption by relying on user behavior is proposed,which has both theoretical value and application value for realizing the strategic goals of building energy saving and emission reduction as well as carbon neutrality and carbon peaking.