甘肃新发现石窟寺调查与初步研究

Preliminary Research on Newly Discovered Cave Temples in Gansu Province

2020年11月至2021年6月,甘肃省文物局组织开展了境内石窟寺(含摩崖造像)专项调查,经国家文物局复核,认定甘肃石窟寺(含摩崖造像)219处(236个文物点),其中新发现22处。本文公布了甘肃22处新发现石窟寺的地理位置、石窟朝向、营建时代、洞窟数量、造像、壁画情况及碑刻题记等基本信息,对6处保存相对完整、内容比较丰富的重点石窟寺分别进行介绍,对新发现石窟的价值开展初步探讨。

From November 2020 to June 2021,the Gansu Provincial Bureau of Cultural Heritage organized a special investigation of cave temples and cliff carvings in Gansu.Having been reviewed by the National Cultural Heritage Administration,219 cave temple sites(including cliff carvings)were officially identified and found to contain 236 cultural heritage items;22 of these sites are newly discovered.This paper presents an overview of the basic information about the geographical location,spatial orientation,construction date,cave number,statues,murals and inscriptions of the 22 newly discovered cave temples,and introduces 6 key sites that are relatively well preserved and rich in content.