浅针联合认知行为干预对原发性失眠患者睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Superficial Needling combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Intervention on Sleep Quality in Patients with Primary Insomnia

目的探讨浅针联合认知行为干预对原发性失眠患者睡眠质量的影响。方法选取2022年1~12月福清市医院收治的59例原发性失眠患者纳入研究,随机分为试验组和对照组。试验组采用浅针联合认知行为干预,对照组仅采用认知行为干预。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、失眠严重程度指数量表(ISI)评价两组治疗前后的睡眠质量、失眠严重程度,采用世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)评价两组治疗前后生存质量。结果治疗前,两组患者PSQI、ISI评分、WHOQOL-BREF评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后两组患者的PSQI、ISI评分均较治疗前降低,WHOQOL-BREF评分较治疗前提高,试验组治疗后的PSQI、ISI评分低于对照组,WHOQOL-BREF评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论浅针联合认知行为干预能够有效改善原发性失眠患者的睡眠质量,提高生存质量。

Objective To apply superficial needling combined with cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia for sleep quality in primary insomnia.Methods From January 2022 to December 2022,59 primary insomnia from Fuqing Hospital were included.Randomly divided into test group and control group.Patients in test group received Needling combined with cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia.Patients in control group only received cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia.The PSQI,ISI were used for evaluation the sleep quality,insomnia severity between the two groups before and after treatment.The WHOQOL-BREF were used for evaluation quality of life between the two groups before and after treatment.Results There were no significant different in PSQI scores,ISI scores,WHOQOL-BREF scores before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,PSQI and ISI scores was decreased and WHOQOL-BREF scores was increased in both groups,the PSQI and ISI scores in test group after treatment were lower than control group,and the WHOQOL-BREF scores were higher than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Superficial needling combined with cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia can effectively improve the sleep quality and life quality of patients with primary insomnia.