自主导航物流机器人在缩短门诊标本从采血到接收检验前周转时间中的作用

The role of autonomous navigation logistics robot in shortening the turnaround time from blood collection to reception

目的探讨自主导航物流机器人在缩短门诊标本从采血到接收检验前周转时间中的作用。方法2019年1-5月采取门诊人工收血模式,6-10月采取自主导航物流机器人收血模式,利用实验室信息系统(LIS)的TAT统计功能,按照月份收集两种收血模式从采血到接收检验前周转时间中位数及90%分位数并进行分析统计。结果生化标本从启动自主导航物流机器人收血模式后,月度检验前周转时间中位数时间由之前的(30.2±3.3)min下降到(14±2.0)min,周转时间90%分位数由之前的(93.8±2.6)min下降到(33.2±2.2)min;免疫常规标本月度周转时间中位数时间由之前的(49.8±2.6)min下降到(21.6±2.3)min,周转时间90%分位数由之前的(94.8±2.3)min下降到(44.4±2.3)min;发光常规标本月度周转时间中位数时间由之前的(36.8±3.9)min下降到(16.4±1.7)min,采血到接收检验前周转时间90%分位数由之前的(96.8±4.3)min下降到(38.8±6.3)min,以上两组数据对比差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论自主导航物流机器人能够显著缩短门诊生化、免疫和发光标本采血到接收检验前周转时间的作用,为快速发放门诊生化、免疫和发光项目报告奠定了基础,极大地提高了服务质量。

Objective To explore the role of autonomous navigation logistics robot in shortening the turnaround time from blood collection to reception.Methods The outpatient artificial blood collection mode was adopted from January to May 2019,and the autonomous navigation logistics robot blood collection mode was adopted from June to October 2019.Using the statistical function of the laboratory information system(LIS),the median and 90%quantile of the two blood collection modes were collected and analyzed.Results After the blood collection mode of autonomous navigation logistics robot was started for biochemical samples,the mean time of monthly turnaround time decreased from(30.2±3.3)min to(14±2.0)min and the 90%quantile of turnaround time decreased from(93.8±2.6)min to(33.2±2.2)min.The mean time of monthly turnaround time decreased from(49.8±2.6)min to(21.6±2.3)min and the 90%quantile of turnaround time decreased from(94.8±2.3)min to(44.4±2.3)for immune routine samples.The mean time of monthly turnaround time decreased from(36.8±3.9)min to(16.4±1.7)min,and the 90%quantile of turnaround time decreased from(96.8±4.3)min to(38.8±6.3)min for luminescence routine samples.There were significant differences between the above two groups(all P<0.05).Conclusions Autonomous navigation logistics robot can significantly shorten the turnaround time from blood collection to reception of biochemical,immune and luminous samples from blood collection to reception,which lays a foundation for our hospital to quickly issue biochemical,immune and luminous project reports,and greatly improves the service quality.