海南21世纪海洋小说与海洋民俗文化刍议

Hainan's 21st Century Ocean Novels and Ocean Folk Culture

海南21世纪海洋小说富含海南区域文化特色,充满海南海洋民俗文化书写。《南海探宝》《祖宗海》《海里岸上》等作品对海南渔民的生活习俗、生产习俗和信仰习俗等海洋民俗文化进行了富有南海地域特色的描绘,能够反映海南海洋民俗文化的流变,体现生产体制等的变革给渔民带来的利弊,透过渔民优良道德折射海南精神文明。该文分析了这些小说中记载的海南海洋民俗文化,并提出相关策略:通过加强实地考察,及时研究记载;健全机构,协调统一,提升社会化程度;与社区、乡镇、学校建设相结合,加强本土化宣传;开阔视野,强化意识,注重双效合一等。旨在传承、弘扬海南海洋民俗文化,服务海南自由贸易港建设。

Hainan's 21st century marine novels are rich in Hainan's regional cultural characteristics and are full of Hainan's marine folk culture.Such works as Exploring Treasures in the South China Sea,Ancestor's Sea,and On the Sea Shore depict the life customs,production customs,beliefs and customs of Hainan fishermen and other marine folk cultures with the regional characteristics of the South China Sea,which can reflect the changes of Hainan's marine folk culture,reflect the advantages and disadvantages brought to fishermen by the changes in production system,and refract Hainan's spiritual civilization through the fishermen's good morals.This article analyzes the marine folk culture of Hainan recorded in these novels and proposes relevant strategies:by strengthening on-site inspections,timely research and recording;improve institutions,coordinate and unify,and enhance the degree of socialization;combining with the construction of communities,townships,and schools,strengthening localized publicity;open your eyes,strengthen your awareness,and pay attention to the combination of dual effects.It intends to inherit and promote Hainan's marine folk culture,and serve the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port.