强化健康教育护理在小儿急性上呼吸道感染护理中的效果研究

Study on the effect of strengthening health education and nursing in the nursing of children with acute upper respiratory tract infection

目的研究强化健康教育护理在小儿急性上呼吸道感染护理中的效果。方法将本院(2019年1月-2021年2月)112例小儿急性上呼吸道感染患者作为研究对象,通过计算机随机抽取其中56例设为对照组,另56例设为观察组,分别给予常规护理、强化健康教育护理,对比两组治疗效果、护理满意率、治疗依从率以及随访再次患病率。结果观察组体温正常时间、症状消失时间以及住院时间均显著低于对照组,P<0.05。观察组护理满意率为96.43%高于对照组满意率87.71%,P<0.05。观察组治疗依从率94.64%较对照组依从率82.14%提升,P<0.05。观察组随访1年再次患病率低于对照组,P<0.05。结论小儿急性上呼吸道感染使用强化健康教育护理各项措施可促进疾病恢复,提升整体治疗有效率和治疗依从性,有效预防疾病的再次发生,在临床具有一定的推广价值。

Objective To study the effect of intensive health education nursing in pediatric acute upper respiratory tract infection nursing.Method The hospital(January 2019-February 2021)112 cases of pediatric patients with acute upper respiratory tract infection as a research object,through computer randomly selected 56 cases as a control group,another 56 cases as observation group,give routine care,strengthening health education,respectively,compared the two groups of treatment effect,nursing satisfaction rate,treatment compliance and follow-up prevalence again.Results Temperature normal time,symptom disappearance time and hospital length of stay were significantly lower than the control group,P<0.05.The satisfaction rate of nursing in the observation group was 96.43%higher than that in the control group and 87.71%,P<0.05.The treatment compliance rate was 94.64%compared with 82.14%,P<0.05.The prevalence of 1-year follow-up was lower than that of the observation group,P<0.05.Conclusion The use of intensive health education and care measures in pediatric acute upper respiratory tract infection can promote disease recovery,improve the overall treatment efficiency and treatment compliance,effectively prevent the recurrence of diseases,and has certain promotion value in clinical practice.