监察监督权:应然面向、实然短板和优化路径

The Right to Supervise the Supervisory Power:Should Be Oriented,Real Shortcomings and Optimization Path

权力配置的科学性和合理性是权力顺畅运行的先决条件,也是充分发挥权力效能的前提和基础。监察权并不是一个“单一”或“单项”权力,而是由监察监督权等三个子权力构成的“合成体”。相较其他二者而言,监察监督权相对弱化,应然和实然之间存在明显差距。因此,必须充分认识强化监察监督权的必要性,并加强监察监督权行使的制度供给,充分“激活”监察监督权,避免监察监督职能陷入“沉寂”状态,以保证国家监察发挥效能。

The scientific and rational allocation of power is the prerequisite for the smooth operation of power,and also the premise and basis for giving full play to the effectiveness of power.The supervisory power is not a"single"or"independent"power,but a"composite"composed of three sub-powers,such as the right to supervise the supervisory power.Compared with the other two,the right to supervise the supervisory power is relatively weakened,and there is an obvious gap between what should be and what is.Therefore,it is necessary to fully understand the necessity of strengthening the right to supervise the supervisory power and strengthen the system supply of exercising the right to supervise the supervisory power,and fully"activate"the right to supervise the supervisory power,so as to avoid the function of supervising the supervisory power falling into a state of"silence",and to ensure the effectiveness of national supervision.