游目与观想:城市公共空间复合意象构建

Flowing View and Imagination:Construction of Complex Image for Urban Public Spaces

当代社会生产关系的发展决定了城市公共空间的既有模式,造成了人地关系的异化。“游目与观想”以更积极的方式,重新构建人与环境更丰富的联结,形成综合认知。通过辨析“游观”的审美文化意涵,从艺术感知的角度,梳理“复合意象”的生成机制:“具身性感知”“全局性认知”“延伸性觉知”;与之对应,结合景观实践的具体语境,构建“感知-认知-觉知”3个层级的认知体系:关注身体经验、拓展认知维度、构建身心契合。从以人为本的视角,紧扣人地关系的议题,为当代景观设计介入城市公共空间营造提供了新思路。

The development of relations of production in contemporary society determines the existing patterns of urban public spaces,creating relatively fixed human-land relationships."Flowing view and imagination" reconstructs the connections between people and their living environment in a more proactive way,forming a comprehensive understanding.By analyzing the aesthetic and cultural connotations of "flowing view",this study explores the generation mechanism of "complex image" from the perspective of artistic perception:"the perception of embodiment","the whole picture cognition",and "extended consciousness".Correspondingly,in the specific context of landscape practice,it constructs a "perception-cognition-consciousness" three-tier cognitive system:focusing on embodied cognition,expanding cognitive dimensions,and building body-mind integration.This research,from a people-oriented perspective,focuses on the issue of human-land relationships,providing new ideas for contemporary landscape design intervention in the creation of urban public spaces.