浅谈废弃矿山生态修复项目设计中需要注意的几个问题

Discussing the Important Problems in the Design of Ecological Restoration Projects about Abandoned Mines

随着“绿水青山就是金山银山”的绿色发展理念逐渐深入人心,废弃矿山生态修复作为国土空间生态修复的重要组成,越来越受到重视。各省市都在有计划、有步骤的实施废弃矿山生态修复项目。生态修复设计作为废弃矿山生态修复项目的实施标准,起着至关重要的作用。通过汇总矿山生态修复项目中出现过的基础数据可靠性、施工工序可行性,以及预算中容易疏漏的环节等问题及对项目产生的影响,并提出整改建议,供技术人员在进行废弃矿山生态修复项目设计时作为参考。

With the green development ideas of“lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”filtering into people’s minds,the ecological restoration of abandoned mines is getting more and more attention as an important component of national land space conservation.All provinces and cities are implementing the ecological restoration projects of abandoned mines systematically and methodically.As the standard of ecological restoration projects about abandoned mines,the related design work is crucial.The reliability of basic data,the feasibility of construction procedure,and the mistakable part in budget and their effects are summarized in this paper.The corresponding reform opinions can be used as the references for the design of ecological restoration projects for abandoned mines.