测绘地理信息类课程虚拟仿真实训教学体系探索

Exploration of Virtual Simulation Practical Training and Teaching System for Surveying and Geographic Information Courses

针对当前职业院校测绘地理信息类专业实训教学过程中存在的问题,结合职业院校学生个性化、信息化、智能化、泛在化学习需求,提出测绘地理信息类课程虚拟仿真实训教学模式,以实带虚、以虚助实、虚实结合方式,覆盖实训全过程,确保实训的质量和水平。通过实践,运用虚拟仿真技术培养测绘地理信息类教学新模式将丰富实训教学内容、提升学生实训的积极性、突破实训环境设备限制、突破时空限制、提升实训质量与水平等方面具有显著优势,也可为其他专业的实训教学改革提供借鉴与参考。

In response to the challenges in the practical training of surveying and geographic information courses in vocational colleges,this paper proposes a virtual simulation practical training teaching model that integrates the characteristics of individualized,informatized,intelligent,and ubiquitous learning needs of vocational college students.The model combines real and virtual elements,leverages virtual assistance in real training,and covers the entire process of practical training to ensure its quality and effectiveness.Through the application of virtual simulation technology,the proposed model enriches the content of practical training,enhances students'enthusiasm for practical training,overcomes limitations of training environment and spatiotemporal constraints,and improves the quality and effectiveness of practical training.It also provides valuable insights and references for the reform of practical training in other disciplines.