小型生产经营性场所火灾原因及防控对策研究

Research on the causes of fires in small premises and countermeasures for prevention and control

为了给小型生产经营性场所火灾的防控提供一些参考,简单介绍了小型生产经营性场所火灾的特点,剖析了小型生产经营性场所火灾的原因,并提出了几点小型生产经营性场所火灾的防控对策。得出小型生产经营性场所火灾原因为防火意识不足、建筑耐火等级低、场所火灾隐患多、消防设备配置不完善的结论,消防救援部门应加强消防安全宣传,提高小规模生产加工经营场所负责人的安全意识,同时督促场所负责人加强场所火灾隐患治理,完善配置消防设备,降低场所火灾风险。

In order to provide some reference for the prevention and control of fires in small production and business premises,the characteristics of fires in small production and business premises are briefly introduced,the causes of fires in small production and business premises are analyzed,and several countermeasures for the prevention and control of fires in small premises are proposed.It is concluded that the causes of fires in small production and business premises are insufficient fire awareness,low fire resistance rating of buildings,many hidden fire hazards in the premises,and imperfect configuration of firefighting equipment.The fire rescue department should strengthen fire safety publicity,improve the safety awareness of those in charge of small-scale production,processing and business premises,and at the same time urge those in charge of the premises to strengthen the management of hidden fire hazards in the premises and improve the configuration of firefighting equipment to reduce the risk of fire in the premises.