圆机活法,标本同治——周岱翰教授治疗食管癌经验

Professor Daihan Zhou’s experience in the treatment of esophageal cancer:improve the pathogenesis and treatment methods to treat both the symptoms and the root causes

食管癌在祖国医学多属“噎膈”“噎”的范畴,病机是热邪伤阴、热毒烧灼食管,正如《素问·阴阳别论》谓:“三阳结,谓之膈”,张子和解释曰:“三阳者,谓大肠、小肠、膀胱也。结为热结也。小肠热结则血脉燥,大肠热结则便秘,膀胱热结则津液涸。三阳既结,便秘不通,火反上行,所以噎食不下。”热毒之邪灼伤津液致阴枯热结,阴血枯竭,虚火自生,脾不健运,蕴湿生痰,遂致“痰则塞而不通,气则上而不下。”