福建省第四次全国中药资源普查期间发现的药用植物新资源分析

New Medicinal Plants Identified in Fujian Province during the Fourth National Survey of Chinese Medicinal Material Resources

系统总结了近10年发布的福建省第四次全国中药资源普查中发现的新种及新分布资料,结合相关文献对其药用情况进行统计分析。在福建省9个市85个县中发现41个新种(含3变种),隶属于18科31属;新分布植物93科256属362种,其中药用植物有61科110属128种。新种及新分布植物主要分布在武夷山山脉。福建省药用植物资源丰富,近10年新种及新分布植物增加了403种,为该省生物多样性研究和中药资源利用提供了物质基础。

This paper systematically summarized the new species and new distribution data of Chinese medicinal plants identified in Fujian province in the last ten years during the fourth national survey of Chinese medicinal material resources and statistically analyzed the characteristics of their medicinal uses by referring to relevant literature.A total of 41 new species(including 3 varietas)belonging to 31 genera of 18 families were identified in 85 counties of Fujian province.A total of 362 plant species belonging to 256 genera of 93 families were identified to have new distribution,including 128 medicinal plants belonging to 110 genera of 61 families.New species and the plants with new distribution mainly grew in Wuyi Mountains.Fujian province is rich in medicinal plant resources.In the last ten years,the number of new species and plants with new distribution increased by 403.The findings supplemented data for the research on the biodiversity and the comprehensive investigation and utilization of Chinese medicinal material resources in Fujian province.