黄冶唐三彩窑遗址赋存环境适宜温湿度参数研究

Study on the Suitable Temperature and Humidity Parameters for the Preservation Environment of Tang Sancai Kiln Site in Huangye

本文以巩义黄冶唐三彩窑遗址为研究对象,通过对窑址土体的物性的测试分析,预测提出温度剥蚀、裂隙、盐析酥碱、微生物损害为最易发生的病害种类,并依据这四种病害与温湿度参数的定量关系综合提出黄冶唐三彩窑址文物保存温度建议为13.5~18.9℃,相对湿度为78%~80%。研究结果可为黄土地区土遗址文物保存适宜环境研究提供参考。

This paper take Tang Sancai kiln site in Huangye as an example.By analyzing the physical property of the soil,it is predicted that the temperature erosion,fissure,salting-out and mural fading,and microbial damage are the prone diseases of the site.On the basis of the quantitative relationship between the diseases and temperature and humidity,it is advised the suitable storage temperature for the site is between 13.5°C to 18.9°C,and the relative humidity is 78%-80%.The results can provide a reference for the study on suitable environment for the preservation of soil relics in loess region.