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Chronic hepatitis E–an emerging disease in an immunocompromised host

慢性戊型肝炎:免疫缺陷患者的一种新发疾病
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摘要 Chronic hepatitis E virus(HEV)infection is increasingly being reported in immunosuppressed individuals with HIV,patients with haematological malignancy and transplant recipients.The diagnosis of cirrhosis and liver failure post chronic HEV is controversial due to lack of standard diagnostic criteria.The treatment benefits of ribavirin in chronic HEV of genotype 1 are not well reported.We report a case of chronic HEV infection of genotype 1 leading to chronic liver disease in a child cured of acute leukaemia.Our report also highlights the successful use of ribavirin for eradicating chronic HEV infection and its subsequent survival benefits.Chronic hepatitis E may be an emerging disease of immunosuppressed patients and should be suspected in the presence of cryptogenic transaminitis.Ribavirin is an effective therapy for controlling HEV. Chronic hepatitis E virus(HEV)infection is increasingly being reported in immunosuppressed individuals with HIV,patients with haematological malignancy and transplant recipients.The diagnosis of cirrhosis and liver failure post chronic HEV is controversial due to lack of standard diagnostic criteria.The treatment benefits of ribavirin in chronic HEV of genotype 1 are not well reported.We report a case of chronic HEV infection of genotype 1 leading to chronic liver disease in a child cured of acute leukaemia.Our report also highlights the successful use of ribavirin for eradicating chronic HEV infection and its subsequent survival benefits.Chronic hepatitis E may be an emerging disease of immunosuppressed patients and should be suspected in the presence of cryptogenic transaminitis.Ribavirin is an effective therapy for controlling HEV.
出处 《Gastroenterology Report》 SCIE EI 2018年第2期152-155,I0003,共5页 胃肠病学报道(英文)
关键词 chronic hepatitis E IMMUNOSUPPRESSION chronic liver disease RIBAVIRIN chronic hepatitis E immunosuppression chronic liver disease ribavirin.
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