摘要
[Objectives]To investigate the spasticity of rat tail and the expression of dopamine receptor-1(DRD1)mRNA in the spinal cord after spinal cord injury(SCI)induced tail spasticity in rats.[Methods]Adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into Sham group and SCI group.The second sacral spinal cord(S2)segment of SCI rats was completely transected.60 d after operation,the rat tail spasticity was scored,and then the spinal cord tissues below the level of S2 spinal cord transection were taken.The expression of DRD1 mRNA in the sacrococcygeal spinal cord was detected by qPCR.In addition,3 normal rats were used for DAR/neuronal nuclei(NeuN)and DRD1/choline acetyltransferase(ChAT)immunofluorescence staining to study the distribution of DRD1 in spinal cord and the properties of DRD1 positive cells.[Results]60 d after operation in SCI group,the tail spasticity of rats developed fully,and the symptoms of spasticity were typical.qPCR results showed that the expression of DRD1 mRNA in SCI group was significantly lower than that in Sham group(P<0.05).DRD1 was widely distributed in the dorsal horn,intermediate zone and ventral horn at the sacrococcygeal end of the rat spinal cord.[Conclusions]The decrease of DRD1 mRNA expression after SCI may be related to the occurrence and development of spasticity.
基金
Supported by Youth Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(81501080)
Funding Project for Introducing Overseas Students in Hebei Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security(C20190174)
Construction of Chengde Biomedical Industry Research Institute(202205B086)。