青年马克思斗争意识的生成逻辑——基于马克思博士论文的考察

The Logic of Young Marx’s Struggling Consciousness:Based on the Research of Marx's Doctoral Dissertation

马克思的博士论文充分展现了其斗争意识,由于家庭、学校与社会环境等因素的综合作用,青年马克思的成长环境成为其斗争意识生成的重要条件。同时,青年马克思的思想深受西方哲学的影响,其中包括黑格尔哲学、青年黑格尔派思想以及古希腊哲学和近代哲学等,都对其斗争意识做了深厚的铺垫。青年马克思的斗争意识主要体现在其论述原子偏斜理论、宗教批判思想以及强调哲学与现实的辩证关系之中。对博士论文中青年马克思斗争意识的生成逻辑进行探讨,有利于整体把握马克思主义的斗争思想,进一步发扬新时代中国共产党人的斗争精神。

Marx's doctoral dissertation fully demonstrated his struggle consciousness.Due to the comprehensive effects of factors,such as family,school and social environment,the growth environment of young Marx became an important condition for the generation of his struggle consciousness.At the same time,young Marx's thought was deeply influenced by western philosophy,including Hegelian philosophy,young Hegelian thought,as well as ancient Greek philosophy and modern philosophy,which laid a solid foundation for the struggle consciousness of young Marx.Young Marx's struggle consciousness is embodied in his exposition of atomic deflection theory,religious criticism and his emphasis on the dialectical relationship between philosophy and reality.The discussion of the generation logic of the struggle consciousness of young and middle-aged Marx in his doctoral dissertation is conducive to the overall grasp of the struggle thought of Marxism and further carry forward the struggle spirit of the CPC people in the new era.