桂西传统染织技艺传承现状研究

Research on the inheritance status of traditional dyeing and weaving techniques in western Guangxi

棉纺工艺、麻纺工艺、染色工艺、蜡染技艺等染织技艺展现了桂西先民们的生产生活方式。目前,传统染织品的生产方式仍以家庭手工作坊为主,此外,还出现了以非物质文化遗产传承人主导的生产方式和体验式、教学式、展示型的经营模式。在现代工业和文明的冲击下,传统手工染织品的传承出现了各种问题,导致传统染织品蕴含的历史文化价值和审美内涵缺失,桂西传统染织技艺需要不断探索发展路径,以实现其当代价值。

Cotton spinning technology,linen spinning technology,dyeing technology,wax dyeing technology and other dyeing and weaving techniques demonstrate the production and lifestyle of the ancestors of western Guangxi.At present,the main production method of traditional dyed fabrics is still household handicraft workshops.In addition,production model led by inheritors of intangible cultural heritage,experiential,instructional,and display based business models have also emerged.Under the impact of modern industry and civilization,the inheritance of traditional handmade dyed fabrics has encountered various problems,resulting in a lack of historical and cultural values and aesthetic connotations contained in traditional dyed fabrics,the traditional dyeing and weaving techniques in western Guangxi require continuous exploration of their development path to achieve their contemporary value.