安徽长丰县三江坝商代遗址出土动物遗存的鉴定与分析

Identification and Analysis of Faunal Remains Unearthed from the Shang Dynasty Sanjiangba Site in Changfeng County,Anhui

通过对三江坝遗址出土的动物遗存进行种群量化的统计与分析,并对该遗址出土骨器的制作流程进行研究,复原了当时遗址周围的生态环境,进而推断该遗址居民的生业模式。研究表明,该聚落居民除畜养动物外,全年均狩猎鹿类等野生动物,作为肉食资源的补充,并充分利用各类动物的骨骼制作骨器使用。

Through quantitative statistics and analysis of faunal remains unearthed from the Sanjiangba site,along with the investigation of production sequence of retrieved bone tools,this study reconstructs the ecological environment around the site of the time,and further infers the subsistence modes adopted by local population.It demonstrates that the local people also hunt wild game(e.g.,deer)throughout the year as the complementary source of meat,besides animal husbandry.Meanwhile,a variety of animal bones are utilized for bone tool manufacture.