摘要
在哈尔滨主城区范围内,探究社区户外环境中,针对“老年人户外行为”这一现象,影响其产生的“条件或构成因素”的组团划分,即通过向老年人发放社区户外活行为形成影响机制的调查问卷,对数据进行主成分分析以检验和优化已有质性分析结果,优化社区户外空间对老年人行为影响机制的要素构成。从使用者体验角度获取影响其户外活动的要素构成,优化了空间要素对行为影响机制因果关系模型,进一步推动了户外环境对行为影响机制的探究。
In the main urban areas of Harbin,conditions and constituent factors for outdoor behaviors of the elderly of the community are investigated by questionnaire method.The principal component analysis and the qualitative analysis of the data is carried out,and the element compositions of the influence mechanism of the community out-door space on the behavior of the elderly are obtained.From the perspective of user experience,the elements affect-ing their outdoor activities are obtained,and the causal model of the influence mechanism of spatial elements on the behaviors is optimized,which further promotes the exploration of the influence mechanism of outdoor behaviors.
作者
陈云凤
李玲玲
CHEN Yunfeng;LI Lingling(School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics,Yanshan University,Hebei Qinhuangdao 066004,China;School of Architecture,Harbin Institute of Technology,Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human Settlement Environment Science and Technology,Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,Harbin 150006,China)
出处
《低温建筑技术》
2023年第5期12-16,共5页
Low Temperature Architecture Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于全民健身需求的大众体育健身空间设计研究”(51678176)。
关键词
社区户外空间
老年人
户外行为
影响要素
主成分分析
community outdoor space
the elderly
outdoor behavior
influencing factors
principal component analysis
