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浆细胞病相关慢性中性粒细胞白血病1例并文献复习

Plasma cell disorder-associated chronic neutrophilic leukemia:report of 1 case and review of literature
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摘要 目的提高对浆细胞病相关慢性中性粒细胞白血病(CNL)的认识。方法回顾性分析2019年6月河南大学第一附属医院收治的1例浆细胞病相关CNL患者的临床资料,并复习相关文献。结果患者为老年女性,因发现白细胞增多入院,结合患者血常规、骨髓及基因检查,考虑为CSF3R基因突变阴性的CNL。羟基脲治疗后疗效欠佳。逐渐出现蛋白尿、低白蛋白血症、腹腔积液、M蛋白、单克隆浆细胞,考虑诊断浆细胞病相关CNL。给予抗浆细胞治疗,患者白细胞计数降至正常,血红蛋白及血小板恢复正常,腹腔积液消失,脾脏较前缩小,骨髓较前改善。结论浆细胞病相关CNL与单纯的CNL是两种不同病因、机制、病理的疾病。抗浆细胞治疗能改善患者症状,延长患者生存期。
作者 李芳芳 邵运丽 杨盛茹 仝玉雪 张辉 李旭 Li Fangfang;Shao Yunli;Yang Shengru;Tong Yuxue;Zhang Hui;Li Xu(Department of Hematology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University,Kaifeng 475000,China)
出处 《白血病.淋巴瘤》 CAS 2023年第5期296-299,共4页 Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
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