铥激光在泌尿外科中的应用与进展

Application and progress of thulium laser in urology

铥激光由于其高效的组织汽化切割能力、优异的止血性能以及较浅的热损伤深度,近年来在泌尿外科领域中的应用越来越为广泛。本文综述了铥激光的作用原理与特点,及其在良性前列腺增生、膀胱肿瘤、尿路结石以及上尿路疾病等多种泌尿外科疾病中的应用和最新进展。

The thulium laser has been increasingly used in the field of urology in recent years due to its high-performance tissue vaporization and cutting capabilities,excellent hemostasis,and shallow depth of thermal damage.This article reviews the principles and characteristics of the thulium laser,its application,and recent advances in a variety of urological conditions including benign prostatic hyperplasia,bladder neoplasms,urinary calculi,as well as diseases of the upper urinary tract.