《雪山集》版本源流考

A study on the origin of the version of Xue Shan Collection

南宋王质的《雪山集》有三卷、十二卷、十六卷、四十卷不同版本。三卷本《雪山集》为王质自编的早年诗集。十二卷本、十六卷本、四十卷本《雪山集》为后人整理而成,包括诗、文、词3个部分。影响较大的《雪山集》抄本有清代乾隆四十一年(1776年)孔继涵微波榭抄本、嘉庆十三年(1808年)秦恩复石研斋抄本、李文藻校的抄本,现均藏于北京图书馆。李文藻校的抄本在内容上最为特别。影响较大的刻本为清乾隆武英殿活字印聚珍版丛书本,其底本为文渊阁本《四库全书》中的《雪山集》。

Xue Shan Collection by Wang Zhi in the Southern Song Dynasty has different versions:three volumes,twelve volumes,sixteen volumes and forty volumes.The three-volume Xue Shan Collection is a collection of poems compiled by Wang Zhi himself,and other versions of Xue Shan Collection:twelve volumes,sixteen volumes and forty volumes are compiled by later generations,including three parts of poems,essays and Ci.The influential copies of Xue Shan Collection include the Weiboxie Copy of Kong Jihan in the 41st year of Qianlong(1776),the copy of Shiyanzhai in the 13th year of Jiaqing(1808) by Qin Enfu,and the copy of Qing Dynasty edited by Li Wenzao,all of which are now stored in Beijing Library.The transcript edited by Li Wenzao is the most unique in terms of content.The most influential edition is the movable type printing collection edition of the Wu Ying Hall during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty,with the base edition being the Xue Shan Collection in The Complete Library of Four Treasures.