摘要
光环境是影响老年人阅读体验及生理、心理健康的重要因素。为确定适宜于老年人阅读行为及身心健康的光环境参数,搭建阅读空间实验平台,通过实验研究照度、色温等光环境参数对老年人阅读效能、视觉舒适度、生理指标、主观警觉度及情绪心理等的影响作用,并利用层次分析法进行权重分析,得出最佳照明参数组合。据此提出适宜老年人阅读需求的健康光环境设计要点,以及光环境设计参数建议值,为老年人阅读空间健康照明标准的制定及相关应用提供有效参考。
Light environment is an important factor affecting the reading experience,as well as the physical and psychological well-being of elderly individuals.In order to determine the light parameters suitable for the reading behavior and their physical and mental health of the elderly individuals,an experimental platform simulating the general reading space was built.Through experimental studies,the effects of lighting environment parameters such as illuminance and correlated color temperature(CCT)on reading efficiency,visual comfort,physiological indicators,subjective alertness,mood and psychology of the elderly were investigated.Weight analysis using the Analytic Hierarchy Process was conducted to identify the optimal combination of lighting parameters.Accordingly,the key points of healthy light environment design suitable for the reading needs of the elderly and the recommended values of light parameters were proposed,so as to provide an effective reference for the formulation of healthy lighting standards and related lighting application for reading space for the elderly.
作者
王雅静
黄海静
WANG Yajing;HUANG Haijing(Faculty of Architecture and City Planning,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China;Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area,Chongqing 400045,China)
出处
《照明工程学报》
2023年第3期162-172,共11页
China Illuminating Engineering Journal
基金
重庆市基础科学与前沿技术研究专项(一般)项目“基于光生物效应的养老建筑健康照明研究”(编号:cstc2017jcyjAX0214)。
关键词
老年人
阅读照明
健康照明
视觉性能
非视觉效应
the elderly
reading lighting
healthy lighting
visual performance
non-visual effects
