摘要
我国学术研究一直关注《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的异化劳动批判,鲜有涉及文明视野的劳动意义阐释。马克思认为,黑格尔只看到劳动的积极方面,而未看到劳动的消极方面。这一点并不意味着马克思忽视了劳动的积极方面。马克思从文明进步高度阐述了劳动的积极意义,并以资本主义异化劳动为典型批判了黑格尔精神劳动的抽象性和非现实性。社会主义劳动是自由自觉的活动,赋予劳动以文明进步意义。劳动活动按照美的规律来构造,应是高质量发展、全面实现现代化的核心理念。
Academic research in China has always focused on the critique of alienated labor in the Economic&Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844,with litle explanation of the significance of labor from a civilized perspec-tive.Marx believed that Hegel only focused on the positive aspects of labor and did not see the negative as-pects of labor,but this does not mean that Marx ignored the positive aspects of labor.Marx elaborated on the positive significance of labor based on the progress of civilization,and criticized the abstractness and unreality of Hegel's spiritual labor taking capitalist alienated labor as a typical example.Socialist labor is a free and.conscious activity that endows labor with the significance of the progress of civilization.To construct labor ac-tivities according to the law of beauty should be the core idea of high-quality development and comprehensive modernization.
出处
《马克思主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第4期80-87,156,共9页
Studies on Marxism
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中国共产党领导人民创造的人类文明新形态研究”(22ZDA019)的阶段性成果。