从“意识是被意识到了的存在”看人工智能的意识问题

On the Consciousness Problem of Artificial Intelligence from the Perspective of“Consciousness Being A Conscious Existence”

从马克思的“意识是被意识到了的存在”看人工智能的意识问题,尽管尚不能否定存在着客观上制造出具有意识功能的人工智能的可能性,但考虑到人类的任何一种创造都是为了满足自身的某种需要,而人类并无创造出一种独立于人脑的具有意识的人工智能之需要,则在总体上看,创造出具有意识的人工智能在极大的概率上不会成为现实。而通过相对易行的“人机融合”方式而改进人脑之能力,可能是人工智能发展之最具现实性的途径。

From Marx’s perspective of“consciousness being a conscious existence”to examine the issue of consciousness in artificial intelligence,although it cannot be denied that there is an objective possibility of creating artificial intelligence with conscious functions,considering that any human creation is to meet the certain need of oneself,and that humans have not created a conscious artificial intelligence independent of the human brain,creating conscious artificial intelligence will not become a reality with a high probability.Improving the ability of the human brain through a relatively easy“human-machine integration”approach may be the most realistic way to develop artificial intelligence.