高速铁路连续梁-拱组合桥拱肋施工方案比选

Comparison and Selection of Arch Rib Construction Schemes for Continuous Beam-Arch Composite Bridge of High-speed Railway

针对高速铁路连续梁-拱组合桥拱肋施工,依托工程案例总结原位拼装法、节段提升法、顶推纵移法、竖向转体法4种不同的施工方案,对各施工方案的临时结构设计、工艺工法及工装设备进行详细描述,分析各施工方案的优缺点及不同条件下的适用范围,并对各施工方案应用时提出指导性意见及建议。比选分析表明:4种拱肋施工方案在不同的桥址现状、桥梁跨度、施工环境等条件下均表现出一定的适用性,随着桥梁跨度的不断增大及施工工装设备不断进步,拱肋施工技术也朝着整体架设方向发展,从而导致节段提升法、顶推纵移法及竖向转体法的技术优势更加显现,应用时需根据施工现状、技术条件等择优选择。

This paper summarizes four construction schemes based on engineering cases for the arch rib construction of continuous beam-arch composite bridges for high-speed railways.These methods include in-situ assembly,segmental lifting,incremental launching and longitudinal moving,and vertical rotation.The temporary structure design,process methods,and tooling equipment for each construction scheme are described in detail.The advantages and disadvantages of each scheme and its application scope under various conditions are analyzed,and opinions and suggestions for the application of each scheme are proposed.The comparison and selection analysis shows that the four arch rib construction schemes have certain applicability under different conditions such as bridge site status,bridge span,and construction environment.With the continuous increase of bridge span and progress of construction tooling equipment,the arch rib construction technology is developing towards the overall erection direction.This leads to more obvious technical advantages of the segmental lifting method,incremental launching and longitudinal moving method,and vertical rotation method.Therefore,it is necessary to select the best construction scheme according to the construction status and technical conditions during application.