装甲车辆抗枪弹测试的国军标与北约标准对比研究

Comparative Research of the National Military Standard and NATO Standard of Armored Vehicle Anti-Bullet Test

随着俄乌战争爆发,多种型号的装甲车投入战场,装甲车已成为保护作战人员最普遍的作战工具。我国装甲车在枪弹防护测试上按照90年代国军标执行,面对新型弹药与新的作战需求,考虑标准的优化是十分有意义的。结合实际测试经验,梳理了北约装甲车防枪弹测试的流程,对比分析了国军标与先进北约标准在防枪弹测试上的技术差异,指出了当前我国装甲车防枪弹测试的主要问题,提出了标准的构建思路,对标准研究的优化提供了建议,为装甲车辆测试与标准制定的人员提供依据。

With the outbreak of the Russo-Ukrainian War,various types of armored vehicles were put into the battlefield,and armored vehicles have become the most common combat tool for protecting combatants.China’s armored vehicles in the gun protection test in accordance with the 90s national military standards,in the face of new ammunition and new combat needs,it is very meaningful to consider the optimization of the standard.Combined with the actual test experience,the process of NATO armored vehicle bullet testing is sorted out,the technical differences between the national military standard and the advanced NATO standard in the bulletproof test are compared and analyzed,the main problems of the current anti-bullet test of armored vehicles in China are pointed out,the construction idea of the standard is proposed,and the optimization of the standard research is provided with suggestions,providing a basis for the personnel of armored vehicle testing and standard formulation.