典型电动汽车换电站建设方案研究及在浙江省应用前景分析

Research on the construction plan of typical electric vehicle exchange station and analysis of application prospects in Zhejiang Province

电动汽车换电模式是一种快速补能方式,介绍了典型电动汽车换电站组成部分及基本设计参数,确定了典型电动汽车换电站建设方案。结合浙江省各地市补贴政策,通过分析单个典型电动汽车换电站建站成本和换电收入,表明浙江省建设换电站经济性较好,年收益率约8.6%。浙江省未来至少有440座以上换电站市场空间,换电站建设有利于促进出租车电动化替代和消除运营小车辆里程焦虑。

Electric vehicle exchange station is a fast energy replenishment method.Typical electric vehicle exchange station components and basic design parameters were introduced,and it's construction program was identified.Combi⁃ning the subsidy policies of various cities in Zhejiang Province,the analysis of the cost of building a single typical elec⁃tric vehicle exchange station and the revenue from the exchange shows that the economics of building an exchange station in Zhejiang Province is good,with an annual return of about 8.6%.In the future there are at least 440 exchange station market space in Zhejiang Province.Exchange station construction can conducive to promote the elec⁃tric replacement of cabs and eliminate the operation of small vehicle mileage anxiety.