优质护理对乳腺癌患者PICC置管期间治疗依从性及满意度的影响

Effects of high quality nursing on treatment compliance and satisfaction of breast cancer patients during PICC catheterization

目的分析优质护理在乳腺癌患者经外周静脉中心静脉导管(PICC)置管期间的应用效果。方法选取2019年5月至2021年5月在我院进行PICC置管治疗的80例乳腺癌患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=40,常规护理)和观察组(n=40,优质护理)。比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组的治疗总依从率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的置管留置期间不良事件总发生率及护理后的活化部分凝血酶原时间(APTT)、D-二聚体(D-D)水平优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的护理满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理在乳腺癌患者PICC置管期间的应用效果较好,有助于提高治疗依从性,降低不良事件发生风险,改善凝血功能及护理质量。

Objective To analyze the application effect of high quality nursing in breast cancer patients during peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC)catheterization.Methods From May 2019 to May 2021,80 patients with breast cancer who underwent PICC catheterization in our hospital were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into control group(n=40,routine nursing)and observation group(n=40,high quality nursing)according to the random number table method.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total treatment compliance rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events during catheterization and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)and D-dimer(D-D)level after nursing in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion High quality nursing has a good application effect during PICC catheterization for breast cancer patients,which helps to promote treatment compliance,reduce the risk of adverse events,and improve coagulation function and nursing quality.