论古籍版本著录中的“刻地”问题--以清代四川刻本为中心

Discussion on the Place of Engraving in Version Description of Ancient Books:Centering on the Block-printed Editions of Sichuan in Qing Dynasty

“刻地”是古籍版本著录的重要内容。文章从历史源流、中外学者论述、古籍编目标准化、学科发展等角度论述了著录“刻地”的必要性,参考四川省11家收藏单位的古籍普查数据和《中国古籍总目》的抽样数据,统计了其中的“刻地”著录比例,了解了当前古籍编目中“刻地”著录的实际状况。文章以清代四川刻本为实例,提出鉴定与考证“刻地”的具体方法,并对考证过程中容易出现的错误因素进行了举例说明。

Ke Di(place of engraving)is an important part of ancient book version description.This paper discusses the necessity of Ke Di description from the perspectives of historical origin,Chinese and foreign scholars'discussion,standardization of ancient book cataloging,and discipline development.It refers to the data of ancient books from 11 collection units in Sichuan Province and the sampling data of General Catalogue of Chinese Ancient Books,counts the proportion of Ke Di description,and presents the actual situation of Ke Di description in the current catalogue of ancient books.Combining with the examples of Sichuan block-printed edition in Qing Dynasty,this paper puts forward some specific methods of Ke Di identification and textual research,and illustrates the factors that are prone to errors in the process of textual research.