知识、知识生产与大学的未来

Knowledge,Knowledge Production and the Future of Universities

主客观世界中的知识与人总是合二为一的,知识要通过人的具体行动表现出来。无论是不是人的有意识行为,知识的接受过程依然成为知识生产的一部分,并与知识汇聚、存储、传播、应用以及创新一起构成了广义的“知识生产”。学术界的知识被称为科学,建立了一套严格的生成规范。人与知识的汇聚使大学成了科学知识的专业生产机构,并在知识生产的不断拓展和细化中进行完善。知识与人的新型关系,以及大学的育人初心,都要求大学培养德才兼备、创新意识、善于实践之人。

In the subjective and objective world,knowledge and human always rolls into one,and knowledge should be shown through human's concrete actions.Whether it is human's conscious behavior or not,the process of receiving knowledge still becomes a part of knowledge production,and it is together with knowledge aggregation,storage,dissemination,application and innovation that constitutes the broad sense of"knowledge production".The knowledge of academia is called science,which has established a set of strict rules for its generation.The convergence of human and knowledge makes the university become a professional production institution of scientific knowledge,which is improved in the continuous expansion and refinement of knowledge production.The new relationship between knowledge and people,as well as the original intention of educating people in universities,requires the universities to cultivate people with both virtue and ability,innovative consciousness and good at practice.