加速主义思潮的历史叙事转向及其政治意蕴

The Historical Narrative Turn of the Ideological Trend of Accelerationism and Its Political Implication

加速主义思潮在西方理论界引发了密切的关注,它不仅在历史认识论层面上扭转了以往西方马克思主义的基本历史叙事,更试图反对主流马克思主义的基本主张和内在要求。加速主义对马克思主义的挪用和误用,并没有反映出马克思主义的本真内涵。由此带来的后果是,在把马克思打扮成加速主义先驱的过程中,马克思主义成了加速主义思潮的重要来源。在这一过程中,加速主义思潮在话语上呈现出异常繁盛的姿态,然而在理论上缺失了诊断资本主义的科学视角,并在实践上无法应对面临的诸多困境。从历史叙事的角度厘清加速主义思潮的理论变迁,不仅是为了真正把握这一思潮的内在逻辑及其理论实质,更是为了阐明马克思主义的科学意义,从而增强我们应对各种激进思潮的方法论自觉意识。

The ideological trend of accelerationism has aroused close attention in the western theoretical community.It not only reverses the fundamental historical narrative of western Marxism on the level of historical epistemology,but also attempts to oppose the basic propositions and internal requirements of mainstream Marxism.The misappropriation and misuse of Marxism by accelerationism does not reflect the true connotation of Marxism.As a result,in the process of dressing Marx as the forerunner of accelerationism,Marxism has become a significant source of accelerationism.In this process,the ideological trend of accelerationism shows an exceptionally flourishing stance in discourse,but it lacks a scientific perspective in diagnosing capitalism in theory,and is unable to address numerous challenges in practice.To clarify the theoretical changes of accelerationism from the perspective of historical narrative is not only to truly grasp the intrinsic logic and theoretical essence of this ideological trend,but also to clarify the scientific significance of Marxism.This can enhance our methodological awareness when addressing various radical ideological trends.