达芬奇机器人辅助乳房重建应用现状

The application status of Da Vinci robot-assisted breast reconstruction

达芬奇机器人外科手术已经在普通外科、泌尿外科、妇产科等多个学科领域开展并广泛应用,达芬奇机器人辅助应用乳腺外科领域起步较晚,在假体乳房重建、自体乳房重建、皮瓣获取、显微外科方面具有独特的优势。机器人辅助手术更高的精度和稳定性的优点,在肿瘤安全性前提下减少手术并发症的发生,改善乳房重建术后外观,但额外的机器人辅助器械,也会增加手术时间及手术的风险。在医学技术的高速发展下机器人技术将不断更新,进一步克服局限,在乳腺外科领域发挥独特的优势。

Da Vinci Robot-assisted surgery has been widely used in many fields,such as general surgery,urology,obstetrics and gynecology,etc.Da Vinci Robot-assisted breast surgery started late and has unique advantages in prosthetic breast reconstruction,autologous breast reconstruction,skin flap acquisition,and microsurgery.The advantages of higher accuracy and stability of robot-assisted surgery can reduce the occurrence of surgical complications and improve the appearance of breast reconstruction under the premise of tumor safety,but additional robot-assisted instruments can increase the time and risk of operation.With the rapid development of medical technology and the continuous updating of robot technology,limitations can be further overcome and there is a unique advantage and application prospect in the field of breast surgery.