术前MRI标志物联合手术切缘预测HCC早期复发研究进展

Research progress on preoperative MRI markers combined with surgical margins in predicting early recurrence of HCC

肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)根治术后早期复发是患者预后生存不佳的重要危险因素。而术前磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)相关影像标志物对HCC早期复发的预测作用得到广泛认可。同时,手术切缘宽度作为HCC预后的术中指标,与术前MRI标志物联合预测HCC预后情况可能较单独应用术前MRI标志物更有意义,而后者可对切缘宽度的选择有一定的指导意义。本文就术前MRI标志物联合手术切缘预测HCC根治性术后早期复发的研究进展进行综述。

Early recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)after resection is an important risk factor for patients with poor prognosis.The role of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)-related imaging markers in predicting early recurrence of HCC has been widely recognized.And surgical margin width,as an intraoperative indicator of HCC prognosis,combined with preoperative MRI markers to predict the prognosis of HCC seems to be more meaningful than preoperative MRI markers alone.And the latter could provide guidance for the selection of margin width.This article reviewed the research progress of preoperative MRI markers combined with surgical margins in predicting early recurrence of HCC after radical surgery.