摘要
目的观察临床护理路径对进行经皮穿刺椎体成形术患者的护理作用。方法抽取在2020年9月-2022年2月来本院进行经皮穿刺椎体成形术的63例患者予以分组研究,按照抽签法分为两组,其中31例患者作为对照组进行常规护理,另32例患者作为实验组进行临床护理路径,对比两组患者的护理效果。结果实验组患者术后首次下床时间以及功能锻炼时间和住院时间短于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者满意率和掌握率高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,实验组患者在术后各时间段的疼痛度评分较对照组患者疼痛度评分更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将临床护理路径应用到经皮穿刺椎体成形术患者的临床护理中,可以快速提高患者的术后下床活动时间,以及帮助患者尽早进行功能性锻炼,防止术后并发症的发生,护理效果较好。
Objective To observe nursing effect of clinical nursing pathways on percutaneous vertebroplasty patients.Methods The paper chose 63 patients with percutaneous vertebroplasty in our hospital from September 2020 to February 2022,and divided them into two groups according to drawing lots method.Among them,31 cases in control group were treated with routine nursing,while 32 cases in experimental group with clinical nursing pathways.Nursing effect between two groups was compared.Results First postoperative out of bed time,functional exercise time,length of stay of experimental group patients was shorter than control group patients,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Satisfaction degree and mastery rate of experimental group was higher than control group,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,pain scores of experimental group patients were lower than control group at various time periods after surgery,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Incidence of complications in experimental group was lower than control group,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Clinical nursing pathway can improve postoperative ambulation time,engage them in functional exercise as soon as possible,and prevent postoperative complications of percutaneous vertebroplasty patients,which has good nursing effect.
作者
许广远
XU Guangyuan(Operating Room,Suqian City Anyi Elderly Care Hospital,Suqian,Jiangsu 223900)
出处
《智慧健康》
2023年第9期282-286,共5页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
经皮穿刺椎体成形术
椎体血管瘤
常规治疗
临床护理路径
Percutaneous vertebroplasty
Vertebral hemangioma
Routine treatment
Clinical nursing pathway
