摘要
CO_(2)捕集与封存技术是在短期内能够稳定或降低大气中温室气体含量的一种有效途径,目前主要包括燃烧前捕集系统、富氧燃烧系统和燃烧后捕集系统三种主要方法。其中燃烧后捕集系统无需对现有燃煤电厂进行过多的结构改造便可实现CO_(2)捕集,具有较为广泛市场潜力。综合论述了现阶段国内外燃煤电厂CO_(2)燃烧后捕集技术的研究进展,具体包括吸收法、吸附法、膜法、低温捕集法和新型碳捕集技术等,并对我国燃煤电厂开展CO_(2)捕集的研究前景进行了展望。
CO_(2)capture and storage technology is an effective way to stabilize or reduce the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere in the short term,which mainly includes three main methods:pre-combustion capture,oxyfuel process and post-combustion capture.Among them,the post-combustion capture system does not need to carry out excessive structural renovation of existing coal-fired power plants to achieve CO_(2)capture,and has a wide range of market potential.This paper comprehensively discusses the research progress of CO_(2)post-combustion capture technology in coal-fired power plants at home and abroad at the present stage,including absorption,adsorption,membrane method,cryogenic capture,and new carbon capture technology,etc.And the research prospects of CO_(2)capture coal-fired power plants in our country are prospected.
作者
牟俊锟
毕金鹏
李福昭
牟国林
金友康
周荣耀
吕月霞
MU Junkun;BI Jinpeng;LI Fuzhao;MU Guolin;JIN Youkang;ZHOU Rongyao;L Yuexia(Faculty of Mechanical Engineering,Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences),Jinan 250353,China;Sinochem Hongrun Petrochemical Co.,Ltd.,Qingzhou 262500,China)
出处
《齐鲁工业大学学报》
CAS
2023年第3期8-17,共10页
Journal of Qilu University of Technology
基金
国家自然青年科学基金项目(51908299)
齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)科教产融合试点工程基础研究类项目(2022PX100)
山东省高等学校“青创人才引育计划”先进能源装备研究创新团队。
关键词
CO_(2)减排
燃煤电厂
燃烧后捕集
CO_(2)mitigation
coal-fired power plants
post-combustion capture