论城市家具参数化设计中地域元素的应用

The Application of Regional Elements in the Parametric Design of Urban Furniture

根据现今城市家具设计“借鉴与拿来”的现状,分析其缺失地域文化内涵的具体原因,探究城市家具中地域元素的应用原则。参数化设计作为区别于传统机械流程的全新设计方式,应用于城市家具的地域化设计中,也具有参数调节灵活、逻辑清晰可控、形态直观可视化、结果多元化等显著优势。基于参数化设计的优势,提出通过对地域文化符号的抽象提炼、形态重构等主观方法,提取出合适的地域元素,再将提取的地域元素结合参数化软件进行表达,生成高效多元的设计方案,以增加城市家具地域化设计的可能性,提高参数化软件在城市家具设计中的实用价值,给设计师创作提供新思路和想象空间。

According to the current situation of“borrowing and taking”in urban furniture design,the specific reasons for its lack of regional cultural connotation were an alyzed,and the applica tion principles of regional elements in urban furniture were explored.As a new design method that differs from the traditional mechanical process,the parametric design is applied in the regionalization design of urban furniture.It also has obvious advantages such as flexible parameter adjustment,clear and controllable logic,intuitive and visual form,diversified results and so on.Based on the advantages of parametric design,the appropriate geographical elements were extracted through the methods of extraction and shape reconstruction of the regional cultural symbols.With an aim to hasten the possibility of regional urban furniture design and improve the parameterized software in the practical value of the urban furniture design,the high efficient multivariate design schemes were generated by extracting the geographic elements in combination with parametric software,which will provide designers with new ideas and imagination space for creation.