审美体验、人文关怀与生命认知考察——基于生态旅游文化属性的相关研究述评

Aesthetic Experience,Humanistic Care and Life Cognition-Review of Related Research Based on the Cultural Attribute of Ecotourism

生态旅游概念在国外发展初期被界定为一种对自然环境和生态的体验、审美和保护的旅游模式,是生态和美学价值的获得。在我国伴随乡村经济社会的发展,生态旅游和传统历史文化的复活整合起来,其中乡村文化和地域文化的发掘成为一个重要内容,农耕文化的重兴、乡村田园以及农耕作业体验的深入等极大丰富了其内涵。生态旅游不再是一种简单的娱乐消费或单纯的休闲文化,而是个体生命内涵丰富的过程,是人类在现代化进程中逐渐重新体认自然生机的过程,是自然性审美和人文性价值重新整合的过程,是宇宙生命自我认知的过程,其中的文化属性和文化品味还需要进一步感知体认。

The concept of ecotourism was defined as a tourism model that experiences,appreciates,and protects the natural environment and ecology in the early stages of development abroad,and is the acquisition of ecological and aesthetic values.With the development of rural economy and society in China,ecotourism and the revival of traditional historical culture have been integrated,and the exploration of rural and regional culture has become an important content.The revival of agricultural culture,the deepening of rural pastoral and agricultural operation experience have greatly enriched its connotation.Ecotourism is no longer a simple form of entertainment consumption or simple leisure culture,but a process of enriching individual life connotations.It is a process of gradually re-recognizing natural vitality in the process of modernization,a process of integrating natural aesthetics and humanistic values,and a process of self-awareness of cosmic life.The cultural attributes and taste in it still need further perception and recognition.