摘要
选择合适的生物质材料是获得功能碳材料的有效途径之一。通过柠檬酸钾和三聚氰胺一步热解法制备了高氮掺杂多孔碳纳米纤维(NPCF)。在电流密度为0.1和1.0 A·g^(-1)时,NPCF电极的容量分别为218和140 mAh·g^(-1)。同时,具有NPCF阳极的钠离子电容器(SIC)在1.0 A·g^(-1)下表现出优异的倍率性能和超长的使用寿命,可循环超过2500次。
One of the effective approaches to obtaining functional carbon materials is selecting some appropriate biomass materials.In this work,the high nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanofibers(NPCF)can be obtained by onestep pyrolysis of potassium citrate and melamine.The NPCF electrode delivered capacities of 218 and 140 mAh·g^(-1) at current densities of 0.1 and 1.0 A·g^(-1),respectively.Concurrently,the sodium ion capacitors(SICs)with NPCF anode show outstanding rate performance and long lifespan for over 2500 cycles at 1.0 A·g^(-1).
作者
廖建锋
孙林
陈若愚
丁静亚
LIAO Jian-Feng;SUN Lin;CHEN Ruo-Yu;DING Jing-Ya(School of Petrochemical Engineering,Changzhou University,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213164,China;Key Laboratory for Advanced Technology in Environmental Protection of Jiangsu Province,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Yancheng Institute of Technology,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224051,China;State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《无机化学学报》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第7期1349-1359,共11页
Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.52202309)
江苏省碳达峰碳中和科技创新专项资金项目(No.BK202200087)
配位化学国家重点实验室开放课题(No.SKLCC2308)资助。
关键词
生物质碳材料
阳极
钠离子电容器
biomass carbon material
anode material
sodium ion capacitor