从讲义编写到文学史撰述——论苏雪林《唐诗概论》的学术价值

From Lecture Notes Compiling to History of Literature Writing:A Study on SU Xuelin's An Introduction to Poetry of the Tang Dynasty

文学史写作是苏雪林学术研究的重要组成部分,20世纪30年代她陆续编写了《唐诗概论》《辽金元文学》《中国文学史略》等大学课程讲义,以其敏锐的审美感受与融会中西的学术视野,在当时众多的文学史撰述中独树一帜。《唐诗概论》既具有中国传统学术向现代转型的时代特征,又闪耀着苏雪林才情丰赡、敏于体会的学术个性,只有将它尽可能还原到20世纪前半叶中国文学史书写的大背景下,在与同时代学者关于唐诗研究的比较中,才能公允持正地重新认识其学术价值。

History of literature writing is an important component of SU Xuelin's academic researches.In 1930's SU Xuelin wrote a series of university course handouts in succession such as An introduction to poetry of the Tang Dynasty,Literature histories of Liao,Jin and Yuan Dynasty,A brief history of Chinese ancient literature,which created a separate style in academic circle at that time because of her keen aesthetic feeling and the academic perspective of integrating the Chinese and Western cultures.This brilliant book not only has a profound historic significance that demonstrates the transformation of Chinese traditional learning to modern learning,but also sparkles with SU Xuelin's individual charm of academic research.Only if we put the book back to the background of the history of Chinese literature writing in the first half of the 20th century,also comparing with contemporary research works about poetry of the Tang Dynasty,its academic value should be able to be explored.