欧洲国家国际体育组织任职研究

Research on the European Countries’Representatives in International and European Sport Federations

以国际奥委会为核心的国际体育组织网络,主导着国际体育运动的发展方向,国际体育组织任职是国家体育实力的重要体现。运用文献资料法和数理统计法,对欧洲国家在国际和欧洲体育组织任职情况进行分析。研究结果表明,欧洲国家在国际体育组织中展现出强大的领导力,而女性任职远低于男性;法国居于欧洲国家国际体育组织任职的首位,18个欧洲国家占据着欧洲国家国际体育组织任职的统治地位;欧洲国家在国际奥运项目体育组织中的任职数量与其人口与国内生产总值匹配度较高;欧洲各国奥运项目竞技表现与奥运项目体育组织任职匹配度较高。研究提出,推广我国与欧洲国家体育合作,推动我国国际体育组织任职发展,推进国际体育组织任职研究。

The international sports organization network with the International Olympic Committee as the core dominates the development direction of international sports.Representative in international sports organizations is an important manifestation of national sports power.With the method of documentary and statistics,the representatives of European countries in international and European sports organizations are analyzed.The results show that European countries have demonstrated strong leadership in international sports organizations while women hold much lower positions than men;France ranks first among European countries in international sports organizations,and 18 European countries occupy a dominant position in European countries' international sports organizations;the number of posts in international Olympic sports organizations has a high degree of matching with its population and GDP;the performance of Olympic events in European countries has a high degree of matching with the posts of Olympic sports organizations.The study proposes to promote cooperation between China and European countries in sports,promote the development of representatives from China in international sports organizations,and promote research on representatives in international sports organizations.