贾平凹方言写作的审美心理

Psychology of Aesthetics of Jia Pingwa′s Writing with Dialect

感觉在贾平凹的审美心理结构中具有突出地位,他的作品往往从人物的感觉入手展开叙述,细节密实,意象丰富,把读者带进丰盈的感觉世界。商洛方言作为老百姓的日常生活语言,饱含着民间丰富的生活体验和生命体验,具有鲜明的感觉化、感性化特征。贾平凹之所以执着于方言写作,是因为商洛方言的感觉化特征与他崇尚感觉的审美心理形成了同构对应。这一同构对应具体表现为商洛方言与贾平凹感应论艺术观、重整体的审美观及追求语言自身审美价值的语言观之间的同构对应。

Senses plays a prominent role in Jia Pingwa′s aesthetic psychological structure.His works often start with the characters′senses,rich in detail and imagery,and bring readers into a rich sensory world.Shangluo dialect,the language of the local people,is rich in life experience and has distinct characteristics of sensation and sensibility.The reason why Jia Pingwa is obsessed with writing dialect is that Shangluo dialect′s characteristic of sensation forms an isomorphic correspondence with his aesthetic psychology of advocating sensation.This isomorphic correspondence is specifically manifested as the isomorphic correspondence between Shangluo dialect and Jia Pingwa′s artistic view of responses,his aesthetic viewemphasizing the whole,and his linguistic view of pursuing the aesthetic value of language itself.