摘要
1946年6月至1948年1月,武汉军事法庭对所辖鄂湘赣三省以及豫皖部分地区的日本战犯案件进行了审判。由于辖区广阔、战时交战区和沦陷区并存,武汉军事法庭在审判程序、范围和对象等方面均表现出一定的特殊性。武汉审判的过程和结果突出反映了国民政府司法审判主客观方面存在的种种不足以及民众维权意识的淡薄,这些因素直接影响到战犯审判的充分性和规范性,不少战犯被处以轻判甚至逃脱审判。
From June 1946 to January 1948,the Wuhan Military Court conducted trials on cases of Japanese war crime in three provinces of Hubei,Hunan and Jiangxi,and some areas of Henan and Anhui Provinces within its jurisdiction.Due to the vast jurisdiction area and the coexistence of war zone and occupied areas,the Wuhan Military Court showed certain particularity in the procedures,scope,and objects of trial of war criminals.The process and results of the Wuhan trial highlighted the the subjective and objective unpreparedness of the trial and the unawareness of the people to safeguard their rights.These factors directly affected the results of the trial of war criminals,some of whom were sentenced lightly or even escaped the trails.
出处
《日本侵华南京大屠杀研究》
2023年第2期123-138,143,144,共18页
Journal of Japanese Invasion of China and Nanjing Massacre
