地铁车载FAS系统通用化方案设计与研究

Design and Research on Universal Scheme of Automatic Fire Alarm System for Metro Vehicles

为有效对国内所有城市不同车型的地铁车辆火灾安全隐患进行检测防控,基于火灾自动监测报警技术,结合地铁火灾的特点,综合不同车型地铁参数进行技术方案对比计算,进而完成通用化技术方案配置,设计研发出一套能够适用于国内所有地铁的通用化车载FAS系统方案。该系统方案配置在实际应用中可满足国内不同地域使用不同地铁车型时对火灾监测防控的需求,同时也符合国内地铁车辆及子系统通用化、统型化、标准化目标的发展趋势,通用性强,适用性广。

In order to effectively detect and prevent the fire safety hazards of different types of subway vehicles in all cities in China,based on the automatic fire monitoring and alarm technology,combined with the characteristics of subway fires,the technical scheme comparison and calculation of different types of subway parameters are carried out,and then the general technical scheme configuration is completed.A set of general on-board FAS system scheme applicable to all domestic subways is designed and developed.The system scheme configuration in the application of the actual project can meet the needs of fire monitoring and prevention for different metro vehicles in different regions in China,and also meet the development trend of the goal of generalization,unification and standardization of domestic metro vehicles and subsystems,the technical scheme of the system has strong universality and wide applicability.