汉语三音词的构词法、词汇化研究述评

A Review of the Research on Word Formation and Lexicalization of Solidified Trisyllabic Words

汉语三音节词语的研究,宏观上可分为词汇层面的构词法研究和句法层面的词汇化研究。三音词的语法图式构式的研究成果较多,词汇图式构式的研究成果则相对较少。三音词的词汇化研究,按照词类的不同,可以分为动词、形容词、副词、动副兼类词、形副兼类词、连词、其他词类、习用语等8个方面。

The study of Chinese trisyllable words can be divided into word formation research at the lexical level and lexicalization research at the syntactic level.There are many achievements in the study of grammatical schema construction of trisyllabic words,but relatively few in the study of lexical schema construction.According to the different parts of speech,the lexicalization of trisyllabic words can be divided into eight aspects:verbs,adjectives,adverbs,verbs and adverbs,adjectives and adverbs,conjunctions,other parts of speech,and idioms.