女性相关性激素对正畸牙齿移动的影响

Effects of female related hormones on orthodontic tooth movement

牙周组织的改建是正畸牙齿移动的生物学基础,体内激素水平是影响牙周组织改建的重要因素之一。女性的性激素会随着发育、月经周期、妊娠等不同阶段发生波动性变化。女性性激素的改变如何影响正畸治疗已成为重要的临床问题。本文就女性相关激素对正畸牙齿移动的影响及其机制进行综述,为探讨女性相关激素在正畸中发挥的生理机制及临床实验研究提供基础。

Changes of hormone level in vivo is an important factor affecting periodontal tissue remodeling,which is the biological basis of orthodontic tooth movement(OTM).Female sex hormones will fluctuate with development,menstrual cycle,as well as pregnancy.How those changes affect orthodontic treatment has become an vital clinical question.This article reviews the effects and mechanism of female related hormones on OTM and its mechanism,so as to provide a basis for exploring the physiological mechanism and clinical experimental research of female related hormones in orthodontics.